Monthly Archives: May, 2018

Top 5 Best Bone Specialist Hospitals in Delhi/NCR

With more than 300 bones and joints in your body, there is always a high probability that many of us have had some discomfort and pain in the bones in certain age of our lives. The risk of going down with a bone injury is more likely among athletes and the old age group. Orthopedic doctors and specialists look at the health of the bones and joints in your body and can diagnose and treat the issues that may be causing pain. In order to address the medical issues with regard to bone injury, it is imperative to seek medical advice in the best bone specialist hospital.

We understand that it may be too much of botheration for people who come from far-flung areas of a country to get quality treatment. The same goes well with patients from abroad who try to avail affordable medical services in India; In view of such problems that are faced by the patients; Doctors Beyond Borders has stepped forward as an aggregator website to help the suffering patients bridge the gap between them and the bone specialist hospital in Delhi.  Therefore, we bring you the top 5 best bone specialist hospital in Delhi/NCR that has all the modern facilities for various orthopedics patients and an extremely well-qualified line of orthopedic specialist/surgeons.

bone

  1. Fortis Hospital – GurgaonSet up over 11-acres, with a provision of 1000 beds, the Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI) is a Quaternary care and multi-specialty hospital. Established as a premium, referral medical unit, the FMRI boasts of cutting-edge medical technology, supported by a team of highly qualified doctors and medical care professionals. Focusing on Talent, Technology, Infrastructure and Service as its four main pillars of delivering healthcare, the FMRI aspires to be the “Mecca of Healthcare” in the Asia Pacific region and beyond.
  2. Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, New Delhi The Apollo Hospitals is considered to be India’s first well-equipped hospital with all the modern day medical equipment that matched the global standards of orthopedics. The 30-year-old hospital under the Apollo Group of Hospitals is known to have set benchmarks for private healthcare in the country. The hospital has benefited a large number of patients with its outstanding orthopedic medical and surgical facilities for the most critical of conditions. Touching the lives of 42 million people from across 120 countries, the hospital is a stalwart in the field of patient care and is known for its outstanding service.
  3. Medanta- The Medicity, Gurgaon It is a multispecialty hospital situated in the NCR and considered to be among the best bone specialist hospital. Among the 20 specialties and six centers of excellence, the hospital stands out for the department of bone specialists that is comprised of a team of orthopedic surgeons, anesthesia and pain medicine specialists and physical and occupational therapists.
  4. Fortis Hospital, Noida In the list of the bone specialist hospital in Delhi and NCR, Fortis Hospital, Noida offers dedicated treatments in all minor and major osteoarthritis issues. One of their leading treatment modules includes platelet-rich plasma transfusion for patients with osteoarthritis. Their treatments also involve minimally invasive surgeries for trauma recovery or even bone restructuring.
  5. Max Super Specialty Hospital, Saket The hospital offers the most holistic care and personalized treatment methods for several Orthopaedic afflictions including knee, hip, and joint problems. We are dubbed as the best Orthopedic Hospital in India and are equipped with a wide array of specialties ranging from Sports Medicine, Paediatric Orthopaedic Services, and Arthritis Diagnosis to Treatment and Pain Management. It has also focused on providing the highest level of patient care with professional expertise for early mobilization.

Treatment of Cervical Cancer – Discussion of the Available Options

When it comes to treating cervical cancer, the method followed is strictly determined by the stage attained by the cancer and the overall health condition of the patient in question. However, there are a few other factors that determine the treatment of cervical cancer. The factors include the exact location of the cancer inside the cervix, the exact variety of the cancer – whether it is a squamous cell or it is a case of adenocarcinoma, wherein a malignant tumor has developed from the glandular structures in the epithelial tissue. The age of the patient and whether the patient has plans to be a mother are also considered while treating cervical cancer. Here is a brief account of the treatment of cervical cancer depending upon the stage attained by the cancer.

Cervical-Cancer-Treatment

Stage 0 or CIS

Though CIS or carcinoma in situ is regarded as the first and the earliest stage of cervical cancer, specialists generally consider it to be a pre-cancer stage. The logic behind this being the fact that the cancerous cells are found only on the cervical surface layer and they are yet to penetrate the deeper layers of the cells during this stage. Options for treatment at this stage include:

–    Cryosurgery

–    Laser Surgery

–    LEEP/LEETZ or Loop Electrosurgical Excision Procedure

–    Cold knife conization

–    Simple Hysterectomy

Options for treating Adenocarcinoma in Situ are:

–    Hysterectomy

–    Cone Biopsy (though this option is applicable in patients with a desire to have 2 children). However, the cone specimen must have to be devoid of any cancer cells at its edge and even then the patient in question needs to be under close observation during the post-treatment stage. Once the woman has given birth to children and does not desire to have more, hysterectomy must be performed.

State IA1

Once this stage is attained, mode of treatment is determined by the desire of the patient to maintain her fertility. Also, it needs to be checked whether a lymphovascular invasion has already taken place or not. Lymphovascular invasion is the phenomenon of the cancer cells spreading into the lymph and the blood vessels.

Options available for women with the desire of bearing a child

Cone Biopsy is the most credible option of treatment in case of women who want to maintain their fertility. However, there are two different situations that the specialists face in these cases.

  • In case the cone edges have negative margins or in other words, the edges do not have any cancer cells, the women can be watched closely without any direct treatment till the cancer does not recuperate.
  • In case the cone edges have positive margins or the cone edges show the presence of cancer cells, then a cone biopsy and a Radical Trachelectomy can be performed. Radical Trachelectomy involves removal of the upper part of the vagina and the cervix.

Options available for women with no desire of bearing a child

The options in case of women who do not want to maintain their infertility involves;

  • Simple hysterectomy in cases with no symptoms of lymphovascular invasion.
  • Radical hysterectomy in case lymphovascular invasion is already underway. This procedure may be accompanied by the comprehensive removal of the lymph nodes of the pelvis.

Other options available for patients in the subsequent states like IA2, IB, and IIA, and various sub stages include External beam radiation therapy (EBRT), surgery, concurrent chemoradiation, brachytherapy and the likes depending again upon whether the patient in question wants or does not want to be a mother. That possibility is ruled out during the more advanced stages of cervical cancer though. However, to make sure the patient gets the best treatment one should know how to find the best doctors who can be the best guide.

The Most Frequent Skin Ailments That May Bother You

Our skin grows all throughout out lifespan, till we die. It also keeps on changing itself and adapting to the changing conditions it is exposed to. It is the largest organ of our body and since it is constantly exposed to external elements, it demands care and protection and thanks to the greenhouse effect prevailing all over the world, taking care of the skin has become even more essential than ever before. In spite of taking utmost care or due to laxity of the same, skin related complications have become quite common these days, raising the need to rush to the best skin specialist available at the earliest. Here are some common skin problems that we commonly face. Here are some of the problems that should be addressed at the earliest.

Acne

This is one of the most common skin conditions, which plague people. Acne can be of various varieties –

1)    Pustules, which come up as painful red pimples with pus on top of them

2)  Papules come in the form of raised bumps that are generally red and are as painful as Pustules. They are caused by hair follicles that are infected

3)    Nodules, which are painful limps, which lie immediately under the skin surface

4)  Cysts are larger and are extremely painful, and are basically infections that originate just beneath the skin, resulting in the formation of puss.

All these varieties of acne can be treated with the help of various types of ointments, though other forms of medication become necessary to cure them.

skin

Hives

Hives are a form of itchy wells, which surface from the skin later, mainly caused by allergy or any external factor, like stress, prolonged illness, side effects of medicines needed to cure any lingering medical condition, and even constant use of tight-fitting garments. These are generally treated by antihistamines and can be thwarted by some preventive practices.

Warts

These are raised bumps that grow on the skin and are caused by Human Papillomavirus (HPV). These are contagious and can appear anywhere on the body, especially on feet, hands, and joints. Though they normally disappear on their own, they can be treated by liquid nitrogen or by medicated lotions and creams.

Fungal infection in nails

At times fungus forms under, near or around the surface of nails, generally that of feet. This build-up of fungal elements results in crumbling of the nails’ edges, thereby producing a white-yellowish flaking and scaling on the nail surface.

Cold Score

It is a red painful and extremely delicate blister filled with fluid, that surfaces near the mouth. It is preceded by a burning sensation or itching after which, the sore actually gets visible and starts to increase in sizes.

These are results of infestation of the herpes simplex virus. There is no known cure for this virus and the sore remains for a couple of weeks or so after which, it starts to reduce in size. Nevertheless, it can be treated by ointments and medical creams.

Candidiasis

This is caused by the overgrowth of a fungus called Candida albicans in the body, resulting in irritating patches on the skin. These patches generally appear in places like armpits, under the skin folds such as knees, groin and other cramped areas of the body.

All the top hospitals in Delhi/NCR have dermatology department, which is capable of taking care of these issues with ease.

Various Procedures of Cardiac Surgery

Depending upon the complications experienced by the cardiac patients, the best cardiac hospitals in India conducts different types of cardiac surgeries. Here is an overview of different types of surgeries conducted, depending upon the condition and the nature and gravity of complication.

Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)

This is the most popular variety of heart surgery and is conducted to facilitate an improved flow of blood into the heart. CABG is conducted on patients who are suffering from Coronary Heart Disease.

Transmyocardial Laser Revascularization (TMR)

This type of surgery is conducted by the best cardiac surgery hospital and nursing homes in India, whenever other option of treatment fails to yield any desired result. For instance, even if CABG fails to provide any cure for the complication, the surgeon would plan a TMR, though this particular surgery is used to treat angina.

cardiac

TMR is conducted through a small opening that is made in the patient’s chest. The surgeon uses laser beams for creating small channels through the cardiac muscles and the lower left chamber of the heart, which is called the left ventricle.

The surgery helps in the growth of new blood vessels, which facilitate or ease flow of blood that is rich in oxygen, into the muscles, thus relieving angina.

Replacement or Repair of Heart Valve

Valves play a major role in the maintenance of stable blood flow through the heart. They determine the direction in which the blood will flow. Each valve comes up with a set of flaps which are known as leaflets. They open and close to let the blood pass from one chamber of the heart to another. Once the flow completes, the leaflets tightly close, to stop the blood from flowing back. Now, this flexibility of these leaflets at times diminishes, leading to a distortion of the blood flow.

In these situations, the only way of recovery is the repair or replacement of heart valve conducted the surgeons of the best cardiac hospitals in Delhi or anywhere else. For replacement of the mitral or the pulmonary valves, biological valves made from human, pig, or cow heart tissues are used.

Arrhythmia Treatment

An arrhythmia occurs when the rate of heartbeat or the rhythm of heartbeat grows any irregularity. At first, drugs are administered to see if the rhythm can be corrected. If it fails to yield the desired result, then a surgery is recommended. It may involve implantation of a pacemaker or an ICD or Implantable Cardiovascular Defibrillator.

Aneurysm Repair

An aneurysm is a medical condition of heart wherein a bulge, which has a similarity with a balloon, surfaces on the arterial wall or on the muscle of the heart, due to the weakening of the walls of the artery. Because of the weakening of the wall, the pressure of the blood passing through the artery exerts a pressure, causing the arterial wall to bulge out. Over a period, the bulge gets bigger, ultimately rupturing causing profuse internal bleeding. This is fatal and causes death to the patient. To cure the problem, extensive surgical incision and repairing of the affected wall, removal of the lump become an absolute necessity.

Other methods

Depending on the situations, other types of heart surgeries include heart transplantation, surgery for placing ventricular assist devices or installation of total artificial hearts, open-heart surgeries, off-pump heart surgeries, minimal invasive surgery. The best cardiac hospital anywhere in the world will have all the facilities and the infrastructures to carry out any of these heart surgeries without any difficulty whatsoever.